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More and more, we see students wondering if their aptitudes and interests are a good match with a career in engineering or computer science. If your student is interested in pursuing one of these fields, first be sure they know which one they're really interested in. They're extremely large and complex fields, and students can often be confused about the difference.
At the most basic level, computer science is about creating software—that is, digital systems created using coding languages. Engineering is about creating plans to build physical systems—anything from drones to skyscrapers to medical devices. Computer scientists and engineers often collaborate: for example, engineers will often use the code written by computer scientists to develop a physical system. (It can be a little confusing because computer scientists are often called software engineers.)
Even within these fields, there are all sorts of specialties. Here are examples of engineering specialties, as described by the Bureau of Labor Statistics:
And drilling down even more, here are some examples of computer science careers:
Of course, not all of these specialities translate into popular college majors. According to the website Interesting Engineering, the ten most popular engineering majors are as follows (with the schools most known for these majors in parentheses):
You'll notice that most of the schools listed are large universities, so if your student is interested in engineering or computer science, they will likely gravitate toward these bigger schools, many of which are tech-specific institutions. Of course, that doesn't mean a student can't study engineering at a small liberal arts college, but they will likely be able to focus more intensely at a school with a stronger specialization.
This page is licensed under Creative Commons under Attribution 4.0 International. Anyone can share content from this page, with attribution and link to College MatchPoint requested.
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